Pipes 3 min read Updated 20 May 2026 Trade verified

How to Turn Off the Water — UK Home Stopcock Guide

In a burst-pipe emergency, every minute costs money. Here is how to find and turn off the water in any UK home in under a minute.

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Step-by-step method

1. Find the internal stopcock

Under the kitchen sink is the most common location. Also check: downstairs WC, understairs cupboard, or airing cupboard.

2. Turn clockwise

Righty-tighty until it stops. If seized, use a stopcock key or WD40. Never force — the valve can shear.

3. Open a tap to confirm

Open the cold tap on the kitchen sink. Water should trickle to nothing within 30 seconds.

4. Know your external stopcock

Under a small round plastic cover in your front path or pavement. Needs a stopcock key. Use if internal is broken.

Frequently asked questions

What if my stopcock is seized?+

Turn off at the external stopcock (in the street). Call a plumber to replace the internal — £80–£150 fitted.

How do I turn off water to just one tap?+

Under-sink isolating valves (small slotted brass valves on the flexi tail). Turn a quarter with a screwdriver — 90° = closed.

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