Pipes 6 min read Updated 13 May 2026 Trade verified

How to Find a Hidden Leak Under Floors — UK Method

A hidden pipe leak costs UK homeowners an average £2,900 by the time it's found. Here is the diagnostic order UK leak detection engineers follow.

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Step-by-step method

1. Confirm there is a leak

Turn off all taps. Note the water meter reading. Wait 60 minutes with no consumption. Any change = leak.

2. Isolate hot vs cold

Close the boiler cold feed and rising main separately. Repeat meter test to narrow down.

3. Thermal imaging camera

Hire (£40/day Screwfix) or hire leak detection company. Hot pipe leak shows as red streak on cooler floor.

4. Acoustic leak detection

Professional service — geophone or Aquascope. £180–£350 for a callout, finds leak within 100mm accuracy.

5. Tracer gas as last resort

Hydrogen/nitrogen mix pumped into pipe, sniffer detects gas escape. £250–£450 professional service.

Frequently asked questions

Does home insurance cover leak detection?+

Yes — most 'trace and access' cover pays for detection and reinstatement, up to a limit (typically £5,000).

Signs of a hidden leak?+

Unexplained water meter movement, damp patches, high water bill, mould in unusual spots, warm spots on ground floor (hot leak), unexpected boiler pressure loss.

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